Peels

Peels

The skin is a barrier between our body and the outside world, which explains why it undergoes several micro-aggressions over the days.

It is split into several layers, in short:

• The epidermis : where the cells rise to the surface as they age: the cells are on the outside.
• The dermis : it contains proteins such as collagen or elastin: this is what brings elasticity and resistance to the skin.
• L’hypoderme : where we find the adipocytes (fat cells) that protect against the cold.

It is therefore easy to understand that dead cells are found on the surface where they are clearly visible. It therefore becomes important to remove them from time to time. This action represents theexfoliation.

But how ?

There are two types of exfoliation:

• Mechanical: dermabrasion, like scrubs.
• Chemical: chemical abrasion: peels.

Peeling is the English name and most commonly used to talk about chemical abrasion.

According to the Larousse, a peeling is defined as “the separation of the dead parts which are detached from the epidermis, from a mucous membrane, etc. »

The principle is to exfoliate a certain skin thickness at varying depths to eliminate superficial imperfections and scars.

The healthier cells will therefore rise to the surface of the skin.

The effects to expect:

• Radiance / homogenization of the complexion
• Rejuvenated skin
• A smoothing of small wrinkles

The different types of peels

Peels are based on different acids:

• AHA -> Alpha hydroxy acid: these are fruit acids that remain relatively superficial and are very suitable for combination to dry skin, as well as mature skin. They often have anti-aging properties.
  • Lactic acid: such as Lactic Peel 1 & 2 from MCCM
  • Glycolic acid: such as Dives Glycolic Peeling Kit.
• BHA -> Beta hydroxy acid: these are particularly useful acids for acneic, oily, clogged and enlarged pores.
  • Salicylic acid: like Salicylic Peel by MCCM.
• PHA -> poly hydroxy acid: recommended for sensitive skin, it is milder.
  • Mandelic acid: with the kit acide mandélique de Dives.
• TCA -> trichloroacetic acid: it is a powerful acid that can cause peeling for up to several days, it is advisable to use it in a medical setting.
  • Trichloroacetic acid: Kit peeling profond revitalisant of Divas

Indication

15 days to 3 weeks before the peeling, you must prepare your skin so that the product penetrates as well as possible.

• Stop your skincare routine, especially if it contains retinol.
• The skin must be as neutral as possible: it is recommended to start exfoliating it with the SimilDiet degreasing lotion.

For 1 month after the peel, it is very important to wear sunscreen, not only because the skin is almost bare the first few days after the peel, but also because the sun is an important factor in photo-aging. This is why you should avoid doing it in the summer. It is also important to keep your skin well hydrated and to drink plenty of water.